What was the significance of the horns of the altar (Amos 3:14)? And the whole crowd stood on the beach. 5 I will break down the gate of Damascus; I will destroy the king who is in the Valley of Avenand the . Labs For six years you shall sow your field, and for six years you shall prune your vineyard and gather in its fruits, but in the seventh year there shall be a Sabbath of solemn rest for the land, a Sabbath to theLord. The order of Gods threatenings seems to have been addressed to gain the hearing of the people. God pictures Syria's cruelty toward Gilead (in northeast Israel) as a threshing sledge being run over His people. Tyre was an important commercial center in the Ancient Near East (cf. And Joash did what was right in the eyes of theLordall the days of Jehoiada the priest. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! R De Dieu refers it to the earthquake before mentioned, that God would not turn away that, but cause it to come, as he had foretold, for the transgressions of these, and other nations after spoken of; but rather it refers to Damascus; and so some render it, "I will not turn", or "convert it"; to repentance, and so to my mercy; but leave it in its sins, and to my just judgments. After his death, his descendants reigned for ten generations, each receiving from his father the name (Hadad) together with the kingdom, like the Ptolemies of Egypt. Throughout that whole beautiful tract, including 2 12 degrees of latitude, Hazael had carried on his war of extermination into every peaceful village and home, sparing neither the living nor the unborn. Turn away . This was done by Hazael king of Syria, who is said to destroy the people, and make them "like the dust by threshing", 2 Kings 10:32. 2Kings 10:32-33.). What is the meaning of the symbolism in Amos? Yahweh says, according to Amos, the he will not revoke the punishment such sins deserve. Whatever parts the hoof and is cloven-footed and chews the cud, among the animals, you may eat. So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. . Therefore pray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest.Leviticus 11:1-47 And theLordspoke to Moses and Aaron, saying to them, Speak to the people of Israel, saying, These are the living things that you may eat among all the animals that are on the earth. His disciples were hungry, and they began to pluck heads of grain and to eat.Leviticus 23:22 And when you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, nor shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest. Both instruments are alluded to in the O.T. And the rock badger, because it chews the cud but does not part the hoof, is unclean to you. Here, Damascus represents the entire nation of Aram (or Syria). The city of Damascus was called under judgment because that nation "threshed Gilead with implements of iron" (Amos 1:3) or behaved with unnecessary cruelty against a conquered . , John 4:35 Do you not say, There are yet four months, then comes the harvest? Every infliction on those like ourselves finds an echo in our own consciences. But it supported a population far beyond what that space would maintain in Europe. These quotations are sufficient to show that this form of speech is neither unfrequent nor inelegant, being employed by the most correct writers of antiquity. TopicalBible The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. Grain is threshed with farming instruments, which back then might include a heavy board, studded with sharp metal used to pull over the grain to separate it from the husk. So Paul speaks of those who treasure up to themselves wrath against the Day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God Romans 2:5. Chapter 28: Syria (1:3-5) - Minor Prophets 2 Kings who entered treaties with each other typically thought of themselves as brothers (cf. Publication date: Jun 3, 2010. The oracles against the nations are intricately structured. So, He shall deliver thee in six troubles; yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee Job 5:19. He condemns forcibly removing populations from their homeland. The other things cannot be satisfied; the fourth, fire, grows fiercer by being fed. And as such, it was easier and more effective, to point to a farmer in the field, the numerous plants growing around them, or the shepherds tending nearby flocks and reference the heart of God or another gospel truth about Gods kingdom. The smart farmer knows when the moment is ready. 3 Thus saith the Lord; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron:. I Luke 9:23 says, Then he said to them all: Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow me. As Christians, we have to be loving, faithful, prayerful, diligent, patient, forgiving, and merciful at all times. They are a good reminder of what is required from us every day of our own lives. Stated differently, the cities/nations would not be judged merely because of one transgression or even two. It is still the capital of modern Syria today. If they who sinned without law, perished without law Romans 2:12, how much more should they who have sinned in the law, be judged by the law. Gods judgments rolled round like a thunder-cloud, passing from land to land, giving warning of their approach, at last to gather and center on Israel itself, except it repent. 1:1). Philistia removed Judeans who lived in the lush farmland of the Judean foothills to the desert regions of Edom (cf. 1. Amos 1:3 NRSVUE - Thus says the LORD: For three - Bible Gateway (LogOut/ "They have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron." Gilead was a part of Israel on the eastern side of the Jordan river. The place called Beth-Eden refers to an Aramean state located on the Euphrates River south of Carchemish. The city named Kir was the place where the Arameans originally lived (Amos 9:7), although its precise location is unknown. The LORD pronounces judgment on the inhabitants of Damascus because they slaughtered the people of Gilead. It was at that time probably a subordinate power, whether on the ground of the personal eminence of Hadadezer king of Zobah, or any other. What then shall we say to these things? You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. The Arameans have crushed [the people of] Gilead with iron-spiked threshing sledges. On a daily basis, relationships have to be enhanced. Old Testament II Final Flashcards | Quizlet They beat down my people in Gilead as grain is threshed with iron sledges. Damascus (Syria, also called Aram) threshed Gilead. f tribe of Manasseh returned to go into the country of Gilead, to the land of their possessions Joshua 22:9. Yet this was as nothing. This was to prevent the earth from again being filled with violence (Genesis 6:11). The language about Tyre is almost exactly the same as how Amos describes Gaza. So Seneca in Hippolyt., Act. 2 Kings 8:12 And Hazael said, Why weepeth my lord? And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters. What Does the Bible Say About Strength In Sickness? - OpenBible.info "O thrice and four times, that is, very often, a finite number for an infinite." The names Hazael and Ben-hadad, two kings of Aram, are also known from 2 Kings 8. So each individual sinner, who dies impenitent, will be punished for all which, in his whole life, he did or became, contrary to the law of God. Israel heard and readily believed Gods judgments upon others. I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from . In the morning sow your seed, and at evening withhold not your hand, for you do not know which will prosper, this or that, or whether both alike will be good., Isaiah 32:20 Happy are you who sow beside all waters, who let the feet of the ox and the donkey range free.Matthew 6:26 Look at the birds of the air: they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. even for four in chapters 12? Amos 1:3 - NIV - This is what the - Christianity A threshing board, also known as threshing sledge, is an obsolete agricultural implement used to separate cereals from their straw; that is, to thresh.It is a thick board, made with a variety of slats, with a shape between rectangular and trapezoidal, with the frontal part somewhat narrower and curved upward (like a sled or sledge) and whose bottom is covered with lithic flakes or razor-like . Not naming it, he leaves it the rather to be conceived of by the mind, as something which had been of old coming upon them to overwhelm them, which God had long stayed back, but which, since He would now stay it no longer, would burst in, with the more terrific and overwhelming might, because it had been restrained before. Fewer and fewer of us grew up on farms, and thus, we miss a lot of subtle points Jesus is making in some of His stories. This should not be too surprising because most of Jesus listeners were farmers themselves or, at least, very familiar with farming. You shall not wear cloth of wool and linen mixed together., Luke 10:2 And he said to them, The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few. At the time of our era, the name of Abraham was still held in honor in the country of Damascus; a village was named from him Abrahams dwelling; and a native historian Nicolas said, that he reigned in Damascus on his way from the country beyond Babylon to Canaan. All these nations fall under the divine judgment because each has committed offenses against the holy God. A busy threshing floor was a symbol of a plentiful harvest; a bare one indicated famine, and perhaps God's judgment. Here in Amos, we see that the people of Damascus rebelled against the LORD because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron. Nature takes its own time. And you shall remember the whole way that theLordyour God has led you these forty years in the wilderness, that he might humble you, testing you to know what was in your heart, whether you would keep his commandments or not. For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four. This is what the LORD says: 'For three sins of Damascus, even for four, I will not relent. The LORD your God will bless you in the land he is giving you.. Vanity of vanities, says the Preacher, vanity of vanities! Not the ethics and the morality of the fathers community. When theLordrestored the fortunes of Zion, we were like those who dream. Why does Amos keep repeating for three sins . In this section, the divine message concerns Damascus. Bible, Revised Standard Version - University of Michigan A man . Kimchi thinks that this respects four particular seasons, in which Damascus, or the Syrians, evilly treated and distressed the people of Israel; first in the times of Baasha; then in the times of Ahab; a third time in the days of Jehoahaz the son of Jehu; and the fourth in the times of Ahaz; and then they were punished for them all: because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron; that is. The cities will be razed to the ground by an invading force. Damascus was already the chief city, through its relation to which alone Hobah was known. B Amos condemns violent aggression (perhaps even torture and wanton killing), enslavement of populations, and the slave trade. Proud member In this case, God Himself is making the judgement. VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. The authority of Aram will end here as well. The city named Damascus was the capital of the nation of Aram during the 10th through 8th centuries BC. The identification of the sin becomes the key element of the oracle itself with its subsequent consequence. Home / Commentary / Amos / Amos Chapter 1 / Amos 1:35. , Proverbs 12:11 Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread, but he who follows worthless pursuits lacks sense.Isaiah 65:22-24 They shall not build and another inhabit; they shall not plant and another eat; for like the days of a tree shall the days of my people be, and my chosen shall long enjoy the work of their hands. For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four. Through studying this beautiful exposition on each of these eight books, you will gain understanding of the historical events and the countless precious spiritual applications and prophetic utterances that apply to the church today. Silence is often more emphatic than words. This is what the LORD says: 'The people of Damascus have sinned again and again, and I will not let them go unpunished! 5 I will p break the gate-bar of l Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of q Aven, 4. and him who holds the scepter from r Beth-eden; Tagged: Amos, Amos 1:3-5, Amos 1:6-8, Amos 1:9-10, Ethics, Nations, Violence. Hebrew Names Version. O john mark What is the meaning of the symbolism in Amos? - GotQuestions.org A threshing sledge was pulled by a large animal. What does man gain by all the toil at which he toils under the sun? T Damascus (Syria, also called Aram) "threshed" Gilead. Cite this page: Editor: Stephen Smith. God authorized human government in Genesis, where He said, Whoever sheds mans blood, by man his blood shall be shed, forin the image of God He made man (Genesis 9:6). What Does the Bible Say About Overcoming? U At this time, Damascus was probably, like ourselves, a rich, commercial, as well as warlike, but not as yet a manufacturing (see the note at Amos 3:12) nation. The name of his servant Eliezer my God is help, implies that at this time too the servant was a worshiper of the One God. The bar would secure the gate or the door to prevent outsiders from entering to hurt the residents of the city. summed up by the word. Look, I tell you, lift up your eyes, and see that the fields are white for harvest.Job 1:14 And there came a messenger to Job and said, The oxen were plowing and the donkeys feeding beside them,1 Corinthians 15:38-39 But God gives it a body as he has chosen, and to each kind of seed its own body. You shall not sow your field or prune your vineyard. Literally, the text says they shut up the whole into captivity. The Philistines assaulted surrounding communities. Abijam was in league with the father of Benhadad 1 Kings 15:19. They enslaved their inhabitants and sold them to Edom. You are Gods field, Gods building., Mark 4:26 And he said, The kingdom of God is as if a man should scatter seed on the ground.Mark 4:31 It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when sown on the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on earth,Jeremiah 29:5 Build houses and live in them; plant gardens and eat their produce.Leviticus 19:23-25 When you come into the land and plant any kind of tree for food, then you shall regard its fruit as forbidden. Amos used the imagery of threshing to convey the damage wrought by Damascus upon the inhabitants of Gilead. , Deuteronomy 28:8 TheLordwill command the blessing on you in your barns and in all that you undertake. The work is never done. Amos 1:3 - Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron." Leviticus 19:9-10 - " When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, neither shall you gather the . I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, and him who holds the scepter from Beth-eden; and the people of Syria shall go into exile to Kir, says the Lord. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account.
State Police Jurisdiction, Joint Excursion Definition, What Station Is Art Laboe On Iheartradio, Articles T